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The R.E. Kavetsky Institute of Experimental Pathology, Oncology and Radiobiology (IEPOR), located in Kiev, Ukraine was formed in 1960 through the joint initiative of the National Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Health of Ukraine and was the first scientific center in the field of experimental and clinical oncology in Ukraine. IEPOR is part of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and a member of the Organization of European Cancer Institutes. It acts as a scientific-organizational bridge between the National Academy of Sciences, Academy of Medical Sciences, and Ministry of Health of Ukraine.

The mission of IEPOR is to contribute to the understanding, prevention and cure of cancer, to be accomplished through innovative basic and translational research programs. IEPOR conducts numerous studies in support of commercial pharmaceutical products and has designated a significant portion of its facilities and staff to support its operation as a CRO.

The scientific staff of IEPOR consists of 117 researchers, including 29 Doctors of Science, 76 Ph.D.s/M.D.s, 18 postgraduate students, and 7 research trainees. A significant number of the senior scientific staff has been retained by Sequent Development as consultants to provide services to commercial customers. IEPOR operates out of a 96,000 square foot, four-story building in central Kiev housing 104 rooms for laboratory and administrative use, and additional areas for storage of materials and maintenance of their extensive cell culture bank.

IEPOR has conducted work under grants funded by European pharmaceutical companies, NIH and other U.S. agencies, and various medical institutes. IEPOR itself holds seven patents in Ukraine, in addition to numerous patents owned by its former and current employees. IEPOR maintains a comprehensive research library of publications in the field of oncology and related fields and publishes quarterly the international peer-reviewed Journal of Experimental Oncology.

One of the most impressive features of IEPOR is its Cell Culture Bank. The institute maintains a unique bank of cell lines and tumor strains with more than 13,000 samples of standard and original cell lines established from normal and tumor tissues of humans and animals of various species (rat, mouse, hamster, monkey, pig, dog, cow, sheep, bat, mink, etc.). There are more than 160 types of cell lines including 48 of ATCC (American Type Culture Collection) human cell lines. IEPOR also has a collection of transplantable tumors consisting of 32 types of tumor strains, 138 storage units of hybridomes, approximately 3,600 storage units of human tumors and cell culture materials from people affected by the Chernobyl disaster.

During the past three years IEPOR conducted approximately fifty commercial in vitro studies and approximately thirty in vivo studies, representing approximately half of its total work in these areas. The charts below summarize the human cell lines and tumor strains that were used most frequently during this period.

Most Frequently Used Human Cell Lines (in vitro Studies)

Name of Cell Line Origin Growth Properties Number of Studies
A2780 Ovarian carcinoma Adhesive >40
A2780/ RP1 Ovarian carcinoma; resistant to Cisplatin sub-line Adhesive >10
KB Epidermal carcinoma of the mouth Adhesive >50
KB/ RP1 Epidermal carcinoma of the mouth; resistant to Cisplatin sub-line Adhesive >10
MHella Cervical carcinoma; monolayer subline Adhesive >10
MCF7 Breast carcinoma Adhesive >20
A-431 Epidermal carcinoma of vulva Adhesive >10
IMR-32 Neuroblastoma Adhesive 4
HT 1080 Fibrosarcoma Adhesive >10
Raji B-cell lymphoma (Burkitt's lymphoma) Suspension >40
Yurkat T-cell lymphoma Suspension >30
CEM T-cell lymphoma Suspension >10
K-562 Chronic myelogeneous leukemia Suspension >10
DAUDI B-cell lymphoma Suspension >30

 


Most Frequently Used Tumor Strains (in vivo Studies)

Name of Tumor Strain Tumor Type Origin Mice Inbreeding Lines Number of Studies
L1210 Ascitic Leukemia, lymphocytic BALB/C, CDF1 >30
P388 Ascitic Leukemia, lymphocytic DBA/2, CDF1 >10
NK/Ly Ascitic Lympholeukosis _3_ <10
Ehrlich carcinoma Ascitic _57/B1 >30
Hepatoma-22 Ascitic

Liver, hepatoma

C3H 4
Ehrlich carcinoma Solid _57/B1 3
B16 Solid Murine melanoma _57B1/6 >20
Lewis carcinoma Solid Lung carcinoma _57B1/6 >60
Sarcoma180 Solid Sarcoma 6
Ca-755 Solid Mammary adenocarcinoma _57B1/6 >10
AKATOL Solid Colon adenocarcinoma BALB/C 3

 

 

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